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Our Departments

Radiotherapy With IMRT & IGRT With VMAT

Welcome to NECHRI’s Department of Radiotherapy

At the Department of Radiotherapy at North East Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, we are dedicated to providing cutting-edge cancer treatment with precision and care. Our advanced radiotherapy techniques at NECHRI, including IMRT (Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy), IGRT (Image-Guided Radiotherapy), and VMAT (Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy), ensure highly effective and targeted cancer treatment while minimizing side effects.

Our Advanced Radiotherapy Services:

IMRT (Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy)

 IMRT is a high-precision radiotherapy technique that modulates radiation beams to conform to the shape of the tumour. This allows for:

  • Enhanced dose distribution to the tumour
  • Reduced exposure to surrounding healthy tissues
  • Improved treatment outcomes with fewer side effects

IGRT (Image-Guided Radiotherapy)

 IGRT incorporates advanced imaging techniques to track tumour movements in real time, ensuring accurate radiation delivery. Benefits of IGRT include:

  • High precision in tumour targeting
  • Reduced risk of radiation exposure to healthy tissues
  • Adaptation to anatomical changes during treatment

VMAT (Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy)

VMAT is an advanced form of IMRT that delivers radiation continuously as the machine rotates around the patient. This technique offers:

  • Faster treatment sessions
  • Improved tumour targeting
  • Reduced radiation exposure to surrounding organs

Why Choose North East Cancer Hospital’s Department of Radiotherapy?

 State-of-the-Art Technology – We use the latest radiotherapy equipment to ensure precise and effective cancer treatment at the heart of North East India, Guwahati.

Expert Oncology Team – Our highly trained oncologists, radiation therapists, and medical physicists work together to provide personalized treatment plans.

Comprehensive Patient Care – We prioritize patient comfort and well-being with tailored treatment approaches.

Minimal Side Effects – Our advanced techniques help reduce complications and enhance the quality of life for our patients.

Conditions We Treat

 NECHRI’s radiotherapy department specializes in treating various cancers, including:

  • Brain Tumours
  • Breast Cancer
  • Lung Cancer
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Head and Neck Cancers
  • Gastrointestinal Cancers

Our Commitment to Patient Care

We believe in a patient-centric approach, ensuring that every individual receives customized care based on their unique diagnosis. Our team is committed to offering compassionate support throughout the treatment journey.

Department of Brachytherapy

Advanced Internal Radiation Therapy for Cancer Treatment

The Department of Brachytherapy at North East Cancer Hospital and Research Institute (NECHRI) offers state-of-the-art internal radiation therapy, delivering high-dose radiation directly to tumours while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues. Our specialized team ensures precise, effective, and personalized cancer treatment for better outcomes and improved quality of life.

Why Choose NECHRI for Brachytherapy?

  • Expert Radiation Oncologists: Experienced specialists in delivering precise brachytherapy treatments.
  • Cutting-Edge Technology: High-Dose Rate (HDR) and Low-Dose Rate (LDR) Brachytherapy systems for various cancers.
  • Minimally Invasive Treatment: Shorter treatment duration with reduced side effects and faster recovery.
  • Comprehensive Cancer Care: Integration with external beam radiation, surgery, and chemotherapy for optimal results.
  • Patient-Centric Approach: Personalized treatment planning for enhanced effectiveness and comfort.

Types of Brachytherapy Offered

  1. High-Dose Rate (HDR) Brachytherapy

A precise and advanced technique delivering radiation in short, high-intensity bursts for various cancer types, including:

  • Gynaecologic Cancers – Cervical, uterine, and vaginal cancers.
  • Prostate Cancer – Effective localized treatment with minimal side effects.
  • Breast Cancer – Used as a boost after external beam radiation.
  • Oesophageal& Lung Cancer – Targeted treatment for improved control.
  1. Low-Dose Rate (LDR) Brachytherapy

A continuous, low-intensity radiation therapy used for cancers requiring a steady dose over time, particularly effective for prostate cancer and ocular melanoma.

  1. Intracavitary Brachytherapy

Radiation is placed inside a natural body cavity, commonly used for cervical and endometrial cancer treatment.

  1. Interstitial Brachytherapy

Involves implanting radiation sources directly into or near the tumour, beneficial for:

  • Head & Neck Cancers
  • Soft Tissue Sarcomas
  • Breast & Prostate Cancers
  1. Surface Mould Brachytherapy

A non-invasive technique where radiation is placed over the tumour site, often used for skin cancer and superficial tumours.

Benefits of Brachytherapy

  • Targeted Radiation Delivery – Direct radiation to tumours with minimal impact on surrounding tissues.
  • Shorter Treatment Duration – Fewer hospital visits and quicker recovery.
  • Fewer Side Effects – Compared to traditional radiation therapy.
  • Highly Effective – Proven success in treating various cancers.

Patient Care & Support

At NECHRI, we prioritize patient well-being and comfort throughout the brachytherapy process. Our support services include:

  • Pre-Treatment Consultation & Imaging – Personalized treatment planning with CT/MRI guidance.
  • Post-Treatment Monitoring – Regular follow-ups for optimal recovery.
  • Pain Management & Palliative Care – Ensuring patient comfort during and after treatment.
  • Emotional & Psychological Support – Counselling services for patients and families.

Department of Digital Mammography

At the Department of Digital Mammography, NECHRI specialize in state-of-the-art breast imaging services to aid in the early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. Our advanced digital mammography technology ensures high-resolution imaging, improving accuracy and reducing unnecessary follow-ups.

What is Digital Mammography?

Digital Mammography is an advanced X-ray technique designed for breast imaging, offering:

  • Higher Image Quality – Clearer and more detailed images compared to traditional mammography.
  • Lower Radiation Exposure – Reduced radiation dose while maintaining image accuracy.
  • Faster Results – Digital processing allows for quicker image analysis and reporting.
  • Enhanced Detection – Better identification of abnormalities, especially in dense breast tissue.

Why Choose Digital Mammography?

Digital mammography is essential for:

  • Early Breast Cancer Detection – Detecting tumours before symptoms appear.
  • Accurate Diagnosis – Clear imaging for precise evaluation.
  • Monitoring High-Risk Patients – Tracking changes in breast tissue over time.
  • Screening for Women with Dense Breasts – Providing improved visibility in dense breast tissues.

Comprehensive Breast Imaging Services

Our department offers a range of breast imaging solutions, including:

 

  • Screening Digital Mammography – Routine scans for early cancer detection.
  • Diagnostic Digital Mammography – Detailed imaging for abnormal findings.
  • Breast Ultrasound – Complementary imaging for dense breast tissue.
  • Image-Guided Biopsy – Accurate sampling of suspicious areas.

Benefits of Digital Mammography

  • Superior Clarity & Detail – High-resolution imaging for improved accuracy.
  • Comfortable & Quick Procedure – Shorter examination time with less discomfort.
  • Reduced Need for Follow-Up Tests – More precise results minimize unnecessary procedures.
  • Better Integration with AI & Advanced Analysis – Enhances diagnostic capabilities.

Who Should Get a Digital Mammogram?

  • Women above 40 years (as per screening guidelines).
  • Individuals with a family history of breast cancer.
  • Patients experiencing breast pain, lumps, or discharge.
  • Women with dense breast tissue requiring specialized imaging.

Why Choose Our Department?

  • Latest Digital Mammography Technology – Ensuring high-precision imaging.
  • Expert Radiologists & Breast Specialists – Highly trained professionals in breast imaging.
  • Personalized Patient Care – Compassionate and patient-friendly approach.
  • Fast & Accurate Reporting – Quick turnaround times for diagnosis.

Preparing for Your Mammogram

To ensure the best results, patients should:

  • Avoid using deodorants, powders, or lotions on the chest before the exam.
  • Wear a two-piece outfit for convenience.
  • Schedule the exam a week after their menstrual cycle for better comfort.
  • Bring previous mammogram reports for comparison.

Department of Medical Oncology

Comprehensive Cancer Treatment with Advanced Medical Oncology

At North East Cancer Hospital and Research Institute (NECHRI), our Department of Medical Oncology is dedicated to providing cutting-edge, evidence-based cancer treatments. We specialize in systemic therapies, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy, ensuring personalized treatment plans for each patient.

Why Choose NECHRI for Medical Oncology?

  • Expert Oncologists: A team of highly experienced medical oncologists providing world-class cancer treatment.
  • Multidisciplinary Approach: Collaboration with surgical and radiation oncologists to develop the best treatment strategies.
  • State-of-the-Art Technology: Latest advancements in chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy for precision treatment.
  • Patient-Centred Care: Customized treatment plans tailored to individual needs.
  • Comprehensive Support Services: Nutritional counselling, psychological support, and palliative care for holistic treatment.

Medical Oncology Services Offered

  1. Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy remains a cornerstone of cancer treatment, effectively targeting rapidly growing cancer cells. Our facility offers:

  • Conventional Chemotherapy – Administered intravenously or orally.
  • Neoadjuvant & Adjuvant Chemotherapy – Used before or after surgery to shrink tumours or prevent recurrence.
  • Intrathecal & Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy – Specialized drug delivery techniques for brain and abdominal cancers.
  1. Targeted Therapy

A revolutionary approach that attacks cancer at the molecular level, including:

  • Monoclonal Antibodies – Designed to bind specific cancer cell receptors.
  • Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs) – Blocking cancer cell growth pathways.
  • Personalized Cancer Treatment – Based on genetic profiling and biomarker testing.
  1. Immunotherapy

Harnessing the power of the immune system to fight cancer effectively. Key therapies include:

  • Checkpoint Inhibitors – Boosting the body’s immune response against cancer cells.
  • CAR-T Cell Therapy – Genetically modifying immune cells for better tumour targeting.
  • Cancer Vaccines – Preventing cancer recurrence through immune system stimulation.
  1. Hormone Therapy

Used for hormone-sensitive cancers such as breast and prostate cancer, hormone therapy blocks or lowers hormone levels to slow cancer growth.

  1. Precision Oncology & Molecular Testing

We utilize cutting-edge molecular diagnostics, such as Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), to tailor treatments based on individual genetic mutations.

  1. Treatment for All Types of Cancers

Our Medical Oncology Department provides specialized care for various cancers, including:

  • Breast Cancer – Comprehensive chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy.
  • Lung Cancer – Advanced immunotherapy and precision medicine.
  • Gastrointestinal Cancers (Oesophageal, Gallbladder & Pancreatic Cancer) – Personalized treatment strategies for better outcomes.
  • Hematologic Cancers (Leukemia, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma) – Innovative treatment protocols with minimal side effects.
  • Gynaecologic Cancers (Ovarian, Cervical, Endometrial Cancer) – Integrated approaches for better patient care.

Patient Support & Rehabilitation

Cancer treatment goes beyond medication. We offer:

  • Pain & Symptom Management – Ensuring a better quality of life during treatment.
  • Nutritional Guidance – Helping patients maintain strength and immunity.
  • Counselling& Emotional Support – Psychological care for patients and families.
  • Survivorship Programs – Long-term monitoring and wellness planning.

Department Of Surgical Oncology:

Excellence in Cancer Surgery with Compassionate Care

At North East Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, ourSurgical Oncology Department is dedicated to providing advanced, patient-centred cancer treatment through state-of-the-art surgical procedures. Our highly skilled surgical oncologists work collaboratively with medical and radiation oncologists to ensure a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach to cancer care.

Why Choose NECHRI?

  • Expert Surgical Team: Our experienced oncologists specialize in complex cancer surgeries with a focus on organ preservation and minimal invasiveness.
  • Advanced Technology & Techniques: We utilize the latest minimally invasive, laparoscopic, and robotic-assisted surgical techniques to enhance precision and reduce recovery time.
  • Comprehensive Cancer Care: We integrate surgical oncology with chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy for the best possible outcomes.
  • Patient-Focused Treatment Plans: Every patient receives an individualized treatment approach, ensuring the most effective care with the least impact on quality of life.
  • Post-Surgical Rehabilitation & Support: We provide holistic post-operative care, including physiotherapy, nutritional counselling, and psychological support.

Surgical Oncology Services Offered

  • Curative Surgery: Removal of tumours for early-stage and localized cancers.
  • Minimally Invasive & Robotic Surgery: Precision surgeries with less pain, faster recovery, and minimal scarring. (Robotic surgery coming soon.)
  • Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping Using Fluoroscopy: Advanced imaging technique to identify and assess lymph nodes.
  • Frozen Section Biopsy / Cryosection: Rapid intraoperative pathological assessment to guide surgical decisions.
  • Palliative Surgery: Procedures aimed at relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life for advanced-stage cancer patients.
  • Reconstructive Surgery: Restorative procedures following cancer treatment to improve function and appearance.
  • Lymph Node Dissection: To assess and manage the spread of cancer.
  • HIPEC (Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy): A specialized treatment for abdominal cancers combining surgery with heated chemotherapy.

What to Expect During Surgery?

  1. Consultation & Diagnosis: Our surgical oncologists will assess your condition and determine the most effective surgical approach.
  2. Preoperative Planning: Advanced imaging (CT, MRI, PET scans) and lab tests ensure precise surgical preparation.
  3. Surgical Procedure: Our specialists perform surgeries using cutting-edge techniques to minimize impact and enhance recovery.
  4. Postoperative Care: Close monitoring, pain management, and rehabilitation to ensure smooth recovery and optimal outcomes.

Department of Head and Neck Oncology

At the Department of Head and Neck Oncology, we specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of cancers affecting the head and neck region. Our team of expert oncologists, surgeons, and multidisciplinary specialists is dedicated to providing personalized and comprehensive care with the latest medical advancements.

Expert Care for Head and Neck Cancers

We offer state-of-the-art treatment options for various head and neck cancers, including:

  • Oral Cancers (tongue, lips, gums, and mouth)
  • Throat Cancer (pharynx and larynx)
  • Salivary Gland Tumours
  • Nasal and Sinus Cancers
  • Thyroid and Parathyroid Tumours
  • Skull Base Tumours

Advanced Treatment Approaches

Comprehensive Diagnosis

Early detection is crucial in improving survival rates. Our diagnostic services include:

  • High-resolution imaging (CT, MRI, PET scans)
  • Endoscopic evaluations
  • Biopsies and histopathological analysis
  • Molecular and genetic testing

Personalized Treatment Plans

Our treatment strategies are tailored to each patient’s condition, ensuring the best possible outcomes.

Surgical Oncology

  • Minimally invasive and robotic-assisted surgeries
  • Reconstructive surgery for functional and cosmetic restoration
  • Tumour removal with precision techniques

Radiation Therapy

  • Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT)
  • Image-Guided Radiotherapy (IGRT)
  • Brachytherapy for targeted radiation delivery

Medical Oncology

  • Chemotherapy and targeted therapy
  • Immunotherapy to boost the body’s natural defences
  • Hormonal therapy for thyroid and salivary gland cancers

Why Choose North East Cancer Hospital?

  • Multidisciplinary Expertise – A team of oncologists, radiologists, pathologists, and reconstructive surgeons working together.
  • Cutting-Edge Technology – We utilize advanced surgical techniques and radiation therapy for precise treatment.
  • Patient-Centric Care – Holistic support, including nutrition counselling, speech therapy, and psychological support.
  • Survivorship Programs – Rehabilitation services to help patients recover and regain confidence post-treatment.

Welcome to the Department of Palliative Oncology

At the Department of Palliative Oncology, we are committed to enhancing the quality of life for cancer patients through specialized palliative care. Our multidisciplinary team provides compassionate support, symptom management, and holistic care for patients at all stages of cancer.

Comprehensive Palliative Care Services

NECHRI offers a full range of services designed to alleviate pain and improve the well-being of cancer patients and their families, including:

Pain and Symptom Management – Relief from pain, nausea, fatigue, and other cancer-related symptoms.

Emotional and Psychological Support – Counselling services for patients and families to cope with the emotional impact of cancer.

Nutritional Guidance – Personalized diet plans to maintain strength and well-being.

Spiritual and Psychosocial Support – Addressing spiritual concerns and providing social support networks.

End-of-Life Care – Ensuring dignity, comfort, and compassionate care during the final stages of life.

Advanced Pain and Symptom Control

Our palliative oncology team uses the latest medical advancements to manage symptoms effectively. We offer:

  • Opioid and Non-Opioid Pain Relief
  • Integrative Therapies (Physiotherapy, Acupuncture, Yoga, and Meditation)
  • Palliative Chemotherapy and Radiation for Symptom Control
  • Interventional Pain Management Procedures

Personalized Care Plans

Every patient receives an individualized care plan that aligns with their specific needs and preferences. Our approach includes:

  • Coordination with Oncology Specialists
  • Home-Based Palliative Care Services
  • Caregiver Training and Support
  • Hospice and End-of-Life Planning

Department of Preventive Oncology, we are dedicated to reducing cancer risks through early detection, lifestyle modifications, and preventive screenings. Our goal is to empower individuals with knowledge and proactive healthcare strategies to prevent cancer before it develops.

Our Mission

We strive to create a cancer-free future by promoting awareness, offering screening programs, and providing expert guidance on cancer prevention.

NECHRI’s Comprehensive Cancer Prevention Services

 Our department offers a wide range of preventive services, including:

Cancer Risk Assessments – Evaluating personal and family history to identify risk factors.

Screening and Early Detection – Advanced diagnostic tests for detecting cancer at an early, treatable stage.

Vaccination Programs – HPV and Hepatitis B vaccines to prevent cervical and liver cancers.

Lifestyle and Nutrition Counselling – Personalized plans to reduce cancer risks through diet, exercise, and stress management.

Tobacco and Alcohol Cessation Programs – Support and guidance to help individuals quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption.

Early Detection and Screening Programs

 Regular screenings can significantly reduce the risk of advanced-stage cancer.

We offer:

  • Breast Cancer Screening – Mammograms and clinical breast exams.
  • Cervical Cancer Screening – Pap smears and HPV tests.
  • Colorectal Cancer Screening – Colonoscopy and stool tests.
  • Oral Cancer Screening – Visual and biopsy examinations for high-risk individuals.
  • Lung Cancer Screening – Low-dose CT scans for smokers and high-risk individuals.
  • Oesophageal Cancer Screening – Endoscopic evaluations and imaging tests for early detection.
  • Gallbladder (GB) Cancer Screening – Ultrasound and imaging tests for at-risk individuals.
  • Pancreatic Cancer Screening – Advanced imaging techniques like MRI and endoscopic ultrasound.

Personalized Risk Reduction Strategies

Our experts provide individualized prevention plans tailored to each patient’s unique risk factors, including:

  • Genetic counselling for hereditary cancers
  • Hormonal therapy for high-risk patients
  • Workplace and environmental exposure assessments

Why Choose Our Department?

 Multidisciplinary Expertise – A team of oncologists, epidemiologists, nutritionists, and counsellors working together.

Cutting-Edge Screening Technologies – We use the latest diagnostic tools for early detection.

Public Awareness Campaigns – Community education programs to promote cancer prevention.

Holistic and Integrative Approach – A focus on overall wellness and lifestyle improvements.

Community Outreach and Education

 We believe in spreading cancer awareness through:

  • Health Camps and Workshops
  • Corporate and School Awareness Programs
  • Patient Support Groups and Survivorship Programs

Department of PET-CT SCAN, we specialize in advanced imaging techniques for accurate cancer detection, staging, and treatment monitoring. Our cutting-edge Positron Emission Tomography – Computed Tomography (PET-CT) technology helps in early diagnosis and precise disease management, ensuring better treatment outcomes.

What is PET-CT?

PET-CT is a revolutionary imaging technique that combines:

  • Positron Emission Tomography (PET): Detects metabolic changes at the cellular level.
  • Computed Tomography (CT): Provides detailed anatomical images of internal structures.

By merging these two imaging modalities, PET CT offers a highly accurate diagnosis, allowing doctors to detect diseases even before structural changes occur.

Why Choose PET-CT Scans?

PET-CT is used for:

  • Early Cancer Detection – Identifying tumours at the earliest stages.
  • Cancer Staging and Treatment Planning – Determining the spread and severity of cancer.
  • Treatment Response Monitoring – Assessing how well a treatment is working.
  • Recurrence Detection – Identifying cancer relapse post-treatment.
  • Neurological Disorders – Diagnosing Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and epilepsy.
  • Cardiac Assessments – Evaluating blood flow and heart conditions.

Advanced PET-CT Imaging Services

Our department offers specialized PET-CT scans, including:

  • Oncological PET-CT  – Detects and monitors various cancers.
  • Brain PET-CT – Used for diagnosing neurological conditions.
  • Cardiac PET-CT – Assesses heart function and blood flow.
  • Whole-Body PET-CT – Provides a full-body scan for comprehensive disease assessment.

Benefits of PET-CT Scanning

  • High Sensitivity & Accuracy – Detects diseases at a molecular level.
  • Non-Invasive Procedure – Ensures patient comfort with minimal discomfort.
  • Personalized Treatment Planning – Helps tailor therapies based on individual disease characteristics.
  • Faster Diagnosis – Quick scan times with rapid reporting.

Preparing for a PET-CT Scan

To ensure accurate results, patients should:

  • Follow fasting guidelines (as per medical advice).
  • Avoid strenuous activities 24 hours before the scan.
  • Inform doctors about medications and medical history.

Department of Radiology, NECHRI provide cutting-edge imaging services to ensure accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning. Our advanced technology and expert radiologists offer high-quality imaging solutions for a wide range of medical conditions.

Comprehensive Radiology Services

We offer a full spectrum of diagnostic and interventional radiology services, including:

  • X-ray Imaging – Fast and efficient imaging for bones, chest, and soft tissues.
  • Ultrasound (USG) – Real-time imaging for various organ systems, including pregnancy scans.
  • CT Scan (Computed Tomography) – Detailed cross-sectional imaging for precise diagnosis.
  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) – High-resolution imaging for soft tissue, brain, and musculoskeletal conditions (MRI facility is launching soon).
  • Mammography – Digital screening and diagnostic mammograms for breast cancer detection.
  • PET-CT Scan – Advanced imaging for cancer diagnosis and treatment monitoring.
  • Fluoroscopy – Real-time moving X-ray imaging for functional studies.
  • Interventional Radiology – Minimally invasive image-guided procedures for targeted treatments.

Why Choose NECHRI?

  • State-of-the-Art Equipment – We use the latest imaging technology for superior accuracy.
  • Expert Radiologists – Highly trained specialists in diagnostic and interventional radiology.
  • Fast & Accurate Reporting – Timely results to assist in quick treatment decisions.
  • Patient-Centric Approach – Comfortable, safe, and efficient imaging procedures.

Specialized Imaging for Cancer Diagnosis

Our department plays a crucial role in cancer detection and treatment planning. We offer specialized imaging for:

  • Breast Cancer Screening – Early detection through mammography and ultrasound.
  • Lung Cancer Screening – Low-dose CT scans for high-risk individuals.
  • Oesophageal, Gallbladder, and Pancreatic Cancer Imaging – High-precision scans for early diagnosis.
  • PET-CT for Cancer Staging – Assessing cancer spread and treatment response.

Advanced Interventional Radiology Services

Our interventional radiology team offers minimally invasive procedures such as:

  • Biopsies & Drainage Procedures – Image-guided sampling and fluid removal.
  • Tumour Ablation – Non-surgical treatment for liver, lung, and kidney tumours.
  • Embolization Therapy – Targeted treatments for tumours and vascular conditions.

Patient Preparation Guidelines

To ensure high-quality imaging results, patients are advised to:

  • Follow fasting instructions for CT, MRI, or PET-CT scans.
  • Inform the radiology team about any allergies or implants.
  • Wear comfortable clothing and avoid jewellery.
  • Bring prior imaging reports for comparison.

The Department of Pathology is at the forefront of disease diagnosis, offering comprehensive laboratory services, including Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Molecular Pathology. Our advanced diagnostic techniques ensure precision in detecting and classifying various diseases, particularly cancers, aiding in personalized treatment planning.

Comprehensive Pathology Services

We provide a full range of diagnostic pathology services, including:

  • Histopathology – Examination of tissue samples for disease detection.
  • Cytopathology – Fine needle aspiration and liquid-based cytology for early diagnosis.
  • Clinical Pathology – Routine and specialized blood, urine, and body fluid tests.
  • Haematology – Complete blood analysis, including leukemia and anaemia diagnostics.
  • Microbiology – Infection detection through bacterial, viral, and fungal testing.
  • Biochemical Analysis – Evaluation of metabolic and organ function markers.
  • Immunohistochemistry (IHC) – Advanced staining techniques to identify specific cancer markers.
  • Molecular Pathology – Genetic and biomarker testing for precise cancer classification and targeted therapy.

Specialized Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Services

IHC plays a vital role in diagnosing and classifying tumours by detecting protein expressions in tissue samples. Our IHC services help in:

  • Cancer Diagnosis & Subtyping – Identifying specific cancer types for accurate treatment.
  • Hormone Receptor Testing – Essential for breast cancer treatment planning.
  • Prognostic & Predictive Marker Evaluation – Helps determine disease outcome and therapy response.
  • Infectious Disease Identification – Detecting viral and bacterial infections at the tissue level.

 Molecular Pathology for Precision Medicine

Molecular pathology is revolutionizing healthcare by offering genetic insights into various diseases. Our services include:

  • Oncogene &Tumour Suppressor Gene Testing – Identifying mutations in cancers like lung, breast, and colorectal cancer.
  • Personalized Cancer Treatment – Matching patients with targeted therapies based on genetic profiling.
  • Hereditary Cancer Risk Assessment – Screening for inherited cancer syndromes.
  • Infectious Disease Molecular Diagnostics – Rapid detection of viral and bacterial infections using PCR and sequencing.

Why Choose NECHRI?

  • State-of-the-Art Technology – Latest advancements in pathology for precise diagnostics.
  • Expert Pathologists & Technicians – Highly trained professionals ensuring accurate reports.
  • Fast & Reliable Results – Quick turnaround times for timely treatment decisions.
  • Integrated Approach with Oncologists & Clinicians – Collaborative treatment planning for better patient outcomes.

Role of Pathology in Cancer Diagnosis

The Department of Pathology plays a crucial role in diagnosing and managing various cancers, including:

  • Breast Cancer – IHC testing for hormone receptors and HER2 status.
  • Lung Cancer – Molecular testing for EGFR, ALK, and PD-L1 markers.
  • Colorectal Cancer – KRAS, NRAS, and MSI testing for therapy selection.

Oesophageal, Gallbladder, and Pancreatic Cancer – Biomarker identification for targeted treatments.

Department of Blood Bank

Reliable & Safe Blood Transfusion Services

The Department of Blood Bank at North East Cancer Hospital and Research Institute (NECHRI) is dedicated to providing safe, high-quality blood and blood products for patients in need. Our fully equipped, state-of-the-art facility follows stringent safety protocols to ensure the highest standards of blood collection, processing, testing, and transfusion services.

Why Choose NECHRI Blood Bank?

  • 100% Safe & Screened Blood – Every unit undergoes rigorous testing for infections and compatibility.
  • Round-the-Clock Availability – 24/7 blood donation and transfusion services.
  • Component Separation Unit – Providing packed red blood cells (PRBC), fresh frozen plasma (FFP), platelets, and cryoprecipitate.
  • Voluntary Blood Donation Drive – Encouraging a culture of safe blood donation.
  • Advanced Storage & Handling – Ensuring quality and safety with cutting-edge storage technology.

Blood Components & Their Uses

  • Whole Blood – Used in major surgeries and trauma cases.
  • Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBC) – Essential for anemia, cancer treatments, and severe blood loss.
  • Platelet Concentrate – Crucial for cancer patients, dengue fever, and bone marrow disorders.
  • Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) – Used for liver diseases, clotting disorders, and major surgeries.
  • Cryoprecipitate – Contains clotting factors essential for hemophilia and severe bleeding conditions.

Who Can Donate Blood?

  • Healthy individuals aged 18-65 years.
  • Minimum weight of 50 kg (110 lbs).
  • Hemoglobin level of 12.5 g/dL or more.
  • No recent infections, surgeries, or chronic diseases.

Blood Donation Process

  1. Registration & Screening – Donor’s health history and basic tests are conducted.
  2. Blood Collection – Safe and hygienic collection using sterile equipment.
  3. Post-Donation Care – Light refreshments and rest to ensure donor well-being.

Patient Care & Emergency Support

  • Cancer & Chemotherapy Support – Regular blood transfusions for cancer patients.
  • Surgical & Trauma Assistance – Immediate blood supply for emergency cases.
  • Neonatal &Pediatric Support – Specialized blood components for newborns and children.

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